Filipino wedding glossary
Plain-language guides to kasal traditions — not dictionary stubs. Each term links to the WedPlanner tools that help you act on it.
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Ceremonies & rites
- PamamanhikanAlso: Pamanhikan
A traditional Filipino visit where the groom’s family formally asks the bride’s family for her hand — often with gifts, discussion of wedding plans, and relationship blessings.
- Kasal
Kasal is the Filipino word for wedding — used for the ceremony, the whole celebration, and everyday talk about getting married.
- Despedida de SolteraAlso: Bridal send-off / bachelorette-style gathering
A despedida de soltera is a send-off celebration for the bride (and sometimes the couple) before the wedding — often family-forward rather than club-only.
- Cord and Veil CeremonyAlso: Yugal and veil rites
The veil and cord (yugal) rites are Catholic Filipino wedding traditions symbolizing unity and protection — usually assisted by secondary sponsors.
- ArrhaeAlso: Arras / wedding coins
Arrhae (arras) are the thirteen wedding coins exchanged during many Filipino Catholic ceremonies as a symbol of shared prosperity and responsibility.
People & roles
- Ninong and NinangAlso: Wedding godparents / sponsors
Ninong (male) and ninang (female) are wedding godparents or sponsors who support the couple — spiritually, socially, and sometimes financially.
- Principal SponsorsAlso: Primary ninongs and ninangs
Principal sponsors are the primary wedding godparents who typically stand closest to the couple during the ceremony and are listed first on invitations.
- Secondary Sponsors
Secondary sponsors are wedding attendants who typically assist with candle, veil, and cord (yugal) ceremonies during a Filipino church wedding.
- Entourage
The entourage is the wedding party: attendants who process, pose, and support the couple on the wedding day — often larger than Western bridal parties.
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